Online Advertising Laws in Sweden

Written by: Alex Turner

Seattle, WA | 6/9/2024

In Sweden, the advertisement of certain products is restricted or banned to protect public health and safety. Here are five types of products that cannot be advertised online in Sweden:

Toboacco

Sweden has a very strict approach to tobacco advertising, with a near-complete ban in place to protect public health. This means you won’t see any tobacco ads on television, radio, newspapers, magazines, or even on posters and flyers in most places. There’s also a restriction on internet advertising of tobacco products.

However, there is one exception. Stores selling tobacco are allowed to have displays and advertisements for their products, but only if they are not visible from outside the shop. This means you might see tobacco advertising inside a convenience store, but you won’t see any billboards or signs promoting cigarettes or chewing tobacco.

These regulations are part of a broader effort by the Swedish government to reduce tobacco use. The strict advertising bans are combined with other measures such as graphic health warnings on packaging and high taxes on tobacco products. This multi-pronged approach aims to discourage people from starting to smoke or using other tobacco products.

Alcohol

Sweden has a stricter approach to alcohol advertising compared to many other countries.

There’s a complete ban on commercials for beverages exceeding 15% alcohol by volume. For drinks under this threshold, advertising is allowed in print media with limitations. These ads cannot be flashy or promote excessive consumption. Additionally, they must include a warning message reminding viewers of responsible drinking.

This strict regulation extends beyond traditional media. Images used in ads are restricted to showcasing the product’s packaging and ingredients. Gone are the days of ads depicting people enjoying drinks in social settings or idyllic environments. These limitations reflect the Swedish government’s focus on public health by curbing the influence of alcohol advertising, particularly on young people.

Prescription medications

Swedish law strictly regulates advertising of prescription medications to the general public.

The Medicinal Products Act prohibits this type of promotion altogether. There is one exception: campaigns promoting vaccinations against infectious diseases can be directed towards the general public.

For medications available over-the-counter, advertising is permitted, but with limitations. The Marketing Practices Act dictates that all medicinal product advertising must be up-to-date, truthful, balanced, and not misleading. Additionally, the Swedish Medical Products Agency issues specific regulations that provide further guidance. These regulations ensure that advertisements for over-the-counter medications are informative and responsible. Following these advertising laws helps to protect Swedish citizens from potentially harmful or unrealistic expectations about prescription and over-the-counter medications.

Gambling

Sweden’s gambling advertising laws aim to protect vulnerable groups and promote responsible gambling. The Swedish Gambling Act, introduced in 2019, forms the foundation of these regulations. It restricts how licensed gambling companies can advertise their products and services.

Key features include a ban on targeting minors. Gambling ads cannot be aimed at anyone under 18, and companies must take steps to prevent underage exposure. Additionally, the law dictates that ads should avoid portraying gambling as a solution to financial problems or a socially attractive activity. There’s also a requirement for transparency, ensuring ads clearly display the minimum age for participation.

Debate exists around the strictness of these regulations. While some advocate for a complete ban on daytime advertising, others argue it would hurt media revenue and not necessarily stop problem gambling. The current approach focuses on “adjusted moderation,” which means stricter standards than typical advertising but not as severe as restrictions placed on alcohol advertising in Sweden.

Financial Products

Sweden has a two-pronged approach to regulating financial product advertisements.

The main framework comes from the Marketing Practices Act (MPA), which applies to all advertising, including business-to-consumer and business-to-business promotions. The MPA reflects the EU’s Unfair Commercial Practices Directive (UCPD), emphasizing honest and transparent marketing practices. This means financial product ads must be clear, accurate, and not misleading consumers about risks or potential benefits.

There are also sector-specific regulations that provide additional rules for financial products. For example, the Swedish Consumer Credits Act requires credit advertisements to disclose effective interest rates and total credit costs. This ensures consumers can accurately compare different loan options. These regulations work together with the MPA to create a comprehensive framework that protects Swedish consumers when it comes to financial product advertising.

In conclusion, Sweden’s stringent online advertising laws ensure public health and safety by restricting the promotion of products like tobacco, alcohol, prescription medications, gambling, and financial products. These regulations reflect the country’s commitment to safeguarding its citizens from potentially harmful influences and misleading information. Tools like Moderate Mate play a crucial role in helping advertisers navigate these complex legal landscapes. By leveraging advanced algorithms and compliance checks, Moderate Mate ensures that advertisements adhere to Sweden’s specific requirements, from banning tobacco ads to enforcing transparency in financial product promotions. This seamless compliance not only helps advertisers avoid legal pitfalls but also contributes to a healthier and more informed public. As digital advertising continues to evolve, maintaining such high standards of regulation will remain essential for protecting consumers and promoting responsible marketing practices.